Cover photo for South Dakota Elk Hunting Access Program (EHAP)

South Dakota Elk Hunting Access Program (EHAP) (EHAP)

South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks


EHAP pays South Dakota landowners with heavy elk use in the Black Hills elk units a per-acre base payment ($0.50/acre antlerless-only, up to $2,000; $1.00/acre any-elk, up to $7,000), plus $200 per elk harvested, for letting licensed elk hunters on their land. The landowner controls how many hunters come, when and where. The aim is to reduce elk depredation through harvest.


Eligibility

  • Web: 'Private land anywhere in the Black Hills elk hunting units will be considered.' (Guide: 'Private lands are eligible if they are within the boundaries of any elk unit.')

  • Landowner must complete the Elk Access Hunter Information Sheet; failure voids payment.


Details

Financial Instrument

Easement

Maximum Award Amount

$7,000


Terms

GFP does not sign boundaries or publish maps; landowner contact info shared with license holders on request. Removal possible if no elk harvest over a 3-year span and hunters not using the property.

Published amounts: Guide p.18: 'Base payments start at $0.50 per acre enrolled for antlerless elk only access' (max contract base payment $2,000); 'Base payments start at $1.00 per acre enrolled for Any Elk access' (max $7,000); '$200 incentive for each harvested elk'.


Application Instructions

Contact GFP landowner-program staff; sign a one-year contract.

Deadline text on the page: Guide p.18: one-year hunting-season contracts, 'reevaluated each following year and renewed if criteria are still met'; hunter information sheets due 'no later than January 31st'.



Updated September 25, 2026

Image Credit: Black Hills National Forest

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